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Peter Larson
Peter Lars Larson (born 1952) is an American paleontologist, fossil collector, and president of the Black Hills Institute of Geological Research, a company that excavates, prepares, and sells fossils. He led the team that excavated "Sue", the largest and most complete specimen of ''Tyrannosaurus rex'' found to date, and has published numerous scientific and popular works on dinosaur paleontology, yet his commercial enterprises and support of private collections have made him a controversial figure among academic paleontologists.〔
==Career==
Larson and his brother Neal co-founded what eventually became the Black Hills Institute in 1974.〔 In 1990, Larson led the excavation of the ''Tyrannosaurus rex'' skeleton later named "Sue". With only a bachelor's degree in geology,〔 Larson has written and co-authored numerous publications on dinosaurs, has excavated more ''T. rex'' skeletons than any other paleontologist, and his organization's work on excavation and preparation of fossils has been recognized by paleontologists Robert Bakker and Jack Horner for its quality. He was one of the first to work with ''T. rex'' bone pathologies, has worked to uncover sexual dimorphism in the chevron length of ''T. rex'', and argues that the controversial tyrannosaurid ''Nanotyrannus'' is not a juvenile ''T. rex'', as some claim. However, Larson has developed a controversial standing among some academic paleontologists who object to his organization's commercial selling of fossils,〔 yet Bakker has backed Larson as a responsible paleontologist.〔 Following a result of the government seizure of property at the Black Hills Institute, from charges pertaining to paleontological work unrelated to the "Sue" ''T. rex'' find, Larson was remanded to the federal penitentiary at Florence, Colorado for his conviction of two felonies and two misdemeanors, charges which some considered politically motivated.〔
Larson, along with paleontologist Kenneth Carpenter, edited the scholarly text ''Tyrannosaurus Rex, the Tyrant King''. Larson and his ex-wife Kristin Donnan wrote the book ''Rex Appeal'' which relates the story of how the U.S. Government took possession of the "Sue" ''T. rex'' skeleton following its excavation, and ''Bones Rock!'', a children's book about the history of paleontology and requirements on how to become a palaeontologist.〔
In 2013 Larson and colleagues began excavating at a site located in Wyoming, US containing the remnants of three nearly complete skeletons of ''Triceratops.''
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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